Conference Proceedings

One-for-All Community Search on Unseen Graphs

Mo Li, Zhaosong Zhao, Linlin Ding, Renata Borovica-Gajic, Zhongming Yao, Jianxin Li

Proceedings of the 49th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval | ACM | Published : 2026

Open access

Abstract

Community search is a fundamental graph-based retrieval problem that aims to identify a query-dependent subgraph whose nodes exhibit strong internal connectivity. While recent learning-based methods improve retrieval effectiveness via graph representation learning, they follow a ''one-use-one-train'' paradigm that requires retraining or fine-tuning for each target graph, leading to high data dependency, high training costs, and limited generalization. To handle this, we propose OFA-CS, a ''one-for-all'' community search framework trained once on source datasets and directly deployed to arbitrary unseen graphs without retraining or fine-tuning, while preserving strong performance. Specificall..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Natural Science Foundation of China


Awarded by Young top talents of Liaoning \"Xingliao Talent Program\"


Awarded by Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Research Platform Construction Project


Awarded by National Science and Technology Major Project


Awarded by Central Government Guides Local Science and Technology Development Fund (Liaoning Province Free Exploration Category-Provincial Youth A)


Awarded by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province


Awarded by the Australian Research Council (ARC) via Discovery Early Career Researcher Award


Awarded by Google Foundational Science 2025 Award